Structure : Indian Penal Code, 1860, sub-divided into twenty three chapters, comprises five hundred and eleven sections. The code starts with an introduction, provides explanations and exceptions used in the code, and covers a wide range of offences. The Outline is presented in the following :
INDIAN PENAL CODE, 1860 (Sections 1 to 511) Chapter Sections Covered Classification of Offences
Chapter I Sections 1 to 5 Introduction
Chapter II Sections 6 to 52 General Explanations
· Definitions in the Code, subject to exceptions (Section 6)
Chapter III Sections 53 to 75 of Punishments
Chapter IV Sections 76 to 106 General Exceptions of the Right of Private Defence (Sections 96 to 106)
Chapter V Sections 107 to 120 Of Abetment
Chapter VA Sections 120A to 120B Criminal Conspiracy Added in 1913
Chapter VI Sections 121 to 130 Of Offences against the State
Chapter VII Sections 131 to 140 Of Offences relating to the Army, Navy and Air Force
Navy and Air Force: Added in 1927
Chapter VIII Sections 141 to 160 Of Offences against the Public Tranquillity
Chapter IX Sections 161 to 171 Of Offences by or relating to Public Servants
Chapter X Sections 172 to 190 Of Contempts of Lawful Authority of Public Servants
Chapter XI Sections 191 to 229 Of False Evidence and Offences against Public Justice
Chapter XII Sections 230 to 263 Of Offences relating to coin and Government Stamps
Chapter XIII Sections 264 to 267 Of Offences relating to Weight and Measures
Chapter XIV Sections 268 to 294 Of Offences affecting the Public Health, Safety, Convenience, Decency and Morals
Chapter XV Sections 295 to 298 Of Offences relating to Religion
Chapter XVI Sections 299 to 377 Of Offences affecting the Human Body
· Of Offences Affecting Life including murder, culpable homicide (Sections 299 to 311)
· Of the Causing of Miscarriage, of Injuries to Unborn Children, of the Exposure of Infants, and of the Concealment of Births (Sections 312 to 318)
· Of Hurt (Sections 319 to 338)
· Of Wrongful Restraint and Wrongful Confinement (Sections 339 to 348)
· Of Criminal Force and Assault (Sections 349 to 358)
· Of Kidnapping, Abduction, Slavery and Forced Labour (Sections 359 to 374)
· Sexual Offences including rape (Sections 375 to 376)
· Of Unnatural Offences (Section 377)
Chapter XVII Sections 378 to 462 Of Offences Against Property
- Of Theft (Sections 378 to 382)
- Of Extortion (Sections 383 to 389)
- Of Robbery and Dacoity (Sections 390 to 402)
- Of Criminal Misappropriation of Property (Sections 403 to 404)
- Of Criminal Breach of Trust (Sections 405 to 409)
- Of the Receiving of Stolen Property (Sections 410 to 414)
- Of Cheating (Section 415 to 420)
- Of Fraudulent Deeds and Disposition of Property (Sections 421 to 424)
- Of Mischief (Sections 425 to 440)
- Of Criminal Trespass (Sections 441 to 462)
Chapter XVIII Sections 463 to 489 Of Offences relating to Documents and Property Marks
- Of Property and Other Marks (Sections 478 to 489)
- Of Currency Notes and Bank Notes (Sections 489A to 489E)
Added in 1958[3]
Chapter XIX Sections 490 to 492 Of the Criminal Breach of Contracts of Service
Chapter XX Sections 493 to 498 Of Offences Relating to Marriage
Chapter XXA Sections 498A Of Cruelty by Husband or Relatives of Husband
Added in 1983
Chapter XXI Sections 499 to 502 Of Defamation
Chapter XXII Sections 503 to 510 Of Criminal intimidation, Insult and Annoyance
Chapter XXIII Section 511 Of Attempts to Commit Offences
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